What is Orthodontics?

 

The very first impression on mention of orthodontics with most people is a face with braces. No doubt, the majority of orthodontic cases involve braces. With the progress in time and medical science time many new alternatives have become available, particularly for younger children as also for adults.

Arch expanders for younger children can minimize or eliminate the need for braces when the problem is treated early enough.

Nature arranges the teeth in each jaw and in the opposite jaw in a definite set pattern. This helps to keep the tooth decay and periodontal (gum) disease and problems at bay, thereby ensuring the long and healthy life of the teeth. A departure from the normal setting of the teeth leads to shortening of the life of the teeth and allows food to be trapped leading to decay of the teeth. Orthodontics is the specialty branch of Dentistry dealing with the identification, prevention and correction of protruded, crowded, retruded teeth and malaligned jawbones. Over times this puts extra stress on the chewing muscles that can lead to headaches, TMJ Disorders, neck, shoulder and back pain.

A specialist in this field is called an orthodontist. Orthodontists receive two or more years of education beyond their four years in dental school in an IDA/BDA/ADA-approved orthodontic training program. The benefits of orthodontic treatment go beyond making your face look wonderful. You will be able to chew you